Physical signs of malnutrition in older adults.

• Common physical signs of malnutrition in the elderly include-

  • underweight.

  • sarcopenia- complex metabolic syndrome of loss of muscle bulk and loss of general function with severe weight loss.

  • ankle swelling.

  • leg ulcers.

  • pressure sores on sacrum and heels.

  • infections.

  • muscle weakness and wasting.

  • weak hand grip strength.

  • postural dizziness.

  • low standing blood pressure.

  • poor balance and mobility.

  • difficulty transferring from sitting to standing without using upper limbs.

  • worsening confusion/delirium.

  • difficulty swallowing.
    

For more information read Dr Peter Lipski’s book “Your Elderly Parents Failing Health. Is It Ageing Or A Treatable Condition”.